What technique is illustrated by saying "too many cooks spoil the broth" in relation to politicians?

The phrase "too many cooks spoil the broth" highlights the idea that when too many individuals are involved in a process, especially in leadership or decision-making roles, the result can be chaotic and less effective. In the context of politicians, this suggests that when many politicians or factions are trying to influence a single decision or policy, their competing interests can lead to a lack of coherence and clear direction.

Competing interests arise from different politicians advocating for their own agendas, which can dilute the effectiveness of the overall policy or legislative effort. This often results in a situation where the original goal becomes muddled or ineffective because each "cook" (politician) adds their own ingredients (interests) without regard for how they impact the final outcome (the policy). As a result, voters or constituents may struggle to understand where their representatives stand or what the overarching objectives are, underscoring the importance of unity and focused leadership in effective governance.

In this sense, the technique illustrated by the proverb emphasizes the complexities and difficulties that arise when multiple parties with divergent interests attempt to collaborate in political environments.